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How to Make Vegetable Stock Recipe

Emily Parker
A glass jug and cup of golden homemade broth, showing the finished result of how to make vegetable stock.
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An unsalted, strained vegetable stock with cremini mushrooms, onions, carrots, celery, and gentle herbs. Makes about 8 cups; the final amount varies with evaporation.
Estimated Recipe CostEstimated US$5.00 for the whole recipe, about US$0.63 per 1-cup portion. Local prices vary.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings: 8 cups (approximately)
Course: Soup

Ingredients
  

Vegetables, herbs, and water
  • 8 oz cremini mushrooms 227 g, cleaned and quartered
  • 2 medium yellow onions 300 g prepared, peeled and roughly chopped
  • 2 large carrots 200 g, scrubbed, trimmed, and roughly chopped
  • 3 stalks celery 150 g, washed and roughly chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic 9 g, peeled and lightly crushed
  • 15 g fresh parsley washed stems and leaves, about 1 small handful
  • 1/2 tsp dried thyme about 0.5 g
  • 1 dried bay leaf about 0.2 g
  • 1/2 tsp whole black peppercorns about 1 g
  • 10 US cups water 2.37 liters

Equipment

  • 6-quart stockpot
  • Cutting board
  • Chef's knife
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Kitchen scale for gram measurements
  • Long-handled spoon
  • Fine-mesh strainer
  • Large heatproof bowl or second pot
  • Ladle
  • Small shallow refrigerator/freezer-safe containers

Instructions
 

Simmer, strain, and store
  1. Wash the mushrooms, carrots, celery, and parsley. Peel the onions and garlic. Quarter the mushrooms, roughly chop the onions, carrots, and celery into similar-size pieces, and lightly crush the garlic.
  2. Put all the vegetables, parsley, thyme, bay leaf, and peppercorns in a 6-quart pot. Add 10 US cups (2.37 liters) water. The vegetables should be just submerged; press them down gently rather than packing the pot.
  3. Heat over medium-high until the liquid just begins to boil, about 10–15 minutes. Reduce the heat to maintain a gentle simmer, with small bubbles rather than a rolling boil.
  4. Simmer uncovered for 45 minutes, stirring once or twice. Taste a cooled spoonful: the stock should have a mild, savory vegetable flavor. Keep it unsalted so you can season the finished dish later.
  5. Set a fine-mesh strainer over a large heatproof bowl or second pot. Ladle or carefully pour the stock through it without pressing the vegetables. Remove the spent vegetables, bay leaf, and peppercorns. Expect about 8 cups; evaporation and liquid retained in the vegetables affect the final amount.
  6. Use immediately, or divide into small, shallow containers and refrigerate promptly within 2 hours of cooking, or within 1 hour above 90°F/32°C. Keep at 40°F/4°C or below for 3–4 days. Freeze for 2–3 months for best quality, leaving expansion space.

Video

Notes

Yield is approximate. This is a cooking stock, not a ready-seasoned soup. It is not a canning recipe. No nutrition panel is supplied because the vegetables are strained out and nutrient extraction has not been measured.
Video credit: Gennaro Contaldo on Jamie Oliver’s channel, published July 8, 2015. The demonstration covers basic vegetable-stock preparation; follow this recipe's measured mushroom mixture, herbs, and simmering time.

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