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How to Make Pesto Recipe

Emily Parker
How to make pesto with a lightly textured basil and pine nut sauce
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Fresh basil pesto made in a food processor with pine nuts, Parmesan, garlic and olive oil, finished with a lightly textured consistency.
Estimated Recipe CostEstimated US $13 for the whole batch, about $1.63 per portion, using small retail packs of fresh basil. Ingredient portions used, not full-package cost; prices vary.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 0 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes
Servings: 8 portions of approximately 2 tablespoons
Course: Condiment
Calories: 137

Ingredients
  

Basil pesto
  • 2 packed cups fresh sweet basil leaves about 50 g, large stems removed
  • 1/4 cup pine nuts about 35 g
  • 1/2 cup finely grated Parmesan about 50 g
  • 2 small cloves garlic about 6 g, peeled
  • 1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil 80 mL
  • 1/4 teaspoon fine salt about 1.5 g, then adjust to taste

Equipment

  • Colander
  • Clean kitchen towel or salad spinner
  • Small food processor
  • Flexible spatula
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Clean covered storage container

Instructions
 

Prepare and pulse
  1. Rinse the leaves under running water and dry thoroughly with a clean towel or salad spinner. Remove large stems and damaged leaves. Clean the work surface and utensils before starting.
  2. Place the pine nuts and garlic in the food processor. Pulse several times until finely chopped, stopping to scrape down the bowl with the machine switched off.
  3. Add the dried basil leaves, Parmesan and measured salt. Pulse until the leaves are finely chopped and the mixture is evenly combined.
  4. Add the olive oil gradually in small additions, pulsing between additions. Scrape down as needed. Stop when the pesto holds together as a spoonable sauce with small visible flecks; do not process endlessly.
  5. Taste before adding any extra salt because Parmesan varies in saltiness. For pasta, loosen only the amount being served with a little reserved cooking water, then toss off direct heat.
  6. Transfer unused pesto to a clean covered container, refrigerate at 40°F or below, and use within four days. Freeze small portions for longer storage and thaw in the refrigerator. Do not store at room temperature or home-can this pesto.

Nutrition

Calories: 137kcalCarbohydrates: 1.2gProtein: 3.1gFat: 13.9gSaturated Fat: 2.5gCholesterol: 4mgSodium: 148mgFiber: 0.3g

Video

Notes

Yield is approximately 1 cup; volume varies with basil packing and how finely the cheese is grated. Contains milk and pine nuts. Check ingredient labels and cross-contact risks for anyone with allergies.
Nutrition is an ingredient-based estimate per one-eighth of the batch, approximately 2 tablespoons. Ingredient brands, basil packing and portion size change the values.
Video credit: Now This is Gardening with JohnnyA, published January 20, 2026. The video shows a basil pesto with toasted pine nuts, different proportions and optional lime; follow the measured recipe here for this version.

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